An Action Plan for Affordable Housing

Article Photoby Worldchanging Chicago local blogger, Patrick Rollens: True affordable housing — modest units that rent for less than $750 — are few and far between in Chicago. According to the Urban Land Institute (ULI), just 353,000 of the city’s 2 million residences fell into the category at the end of 2005. And a new report from the firm suggests that the city’s affordable housing portfolio will continue to drop by about 38,000 units by 2020 — while demand increases steadily. In light of this, the ULI collaborated with the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation and more than 100 civic groups to produce The Preservation Compact: A Rental Housing Strategy for Cook County. The ultimate aim of the plan is to preserve and strengthen 75,000 residential units “that might otherwise be lost to condominium conversion, demolition, or rising costs,” as well as encourage sustainable development of more affordable housing units. The Preservation Compact comes at a time when foreclosures are increasing sharply as the subprime mortgage market implodes, which affects many low-income Chicagoans who became homeowners in the last five years. From a supplemental report entitled The State of Rental Housing in Cook County (1.3 MB PDF download): If… (more)

(Posted by WorldChanging Team in Community at 11:12 AM)

Take me to the River: Water Access and PlaNYC

Article Photo by Worldchanging NYC local blogger, Bonnie Hulkower: Memorial Day weekend launched swimming season in New York City; not in the city’s pools, which don’t open until June 29, but swimming at ocean beaches and some of the rivers around New York. The Parks Department maintains 14 miles of beaches, all of which are open from Memorial Day through Labor Day. This past Sunday, while many New Yorkers headed to Orchard Beach and Coney Island, some brave souls headed to Battery Park City for Lady Liberty’s 3rd annual swim from the South to North Coves. The Manhattan Island Foundation (MIF) organizes swimming events around Manhattan waters with the goal of raising public awareness about the waters that surround New York. There is even a Manhattan Island Marathon Swim (28.5 miles around!) with international participants. These events are the only time that the public is allowed to swim in the lower Hudson, where currents and boat traffic can be too much for even the strongest swimmers, with the Foundation getting clearance from the U.S. Coast Guard and N.Y.P.D. The Lady Liberty race reminded me of Mayor Bloomberg’s plaNYC to open 90 percent of New York’s waterways to recreation by 2030. The… (more)

(Posted by WorldChanging Team in Water at 11:10 AM)

Spitzer Backs Congestion Pricing; NYC Finalist for Multi-Billion in Federal Funds

As discussion and debate of the congestion pricing plank of PlaNYC has continued, it’s only become more obvious how much potential it has to change New York City for the better — by cutting the pollution that sends thousands of children to hospitals every year with asthma attacks; cutting the city’s load of climate disrupting carbon dioxide emissions; creating much-needed funds for improving mass transit connections between the subways, busses, and ferries; relieving traffic jams not only in Manhattan but also in the borough neighborhoods that ring the bridges and tunnels onto the island; and stemming the vast economic losses and fuel waste caused by people and deliveries being stuck in traffic instead of arriving promptly at their destinations. A few minutes ago, the chances that CP will become reality in NYC got a huge boost: Governor Eliot Spitzer made a firm statement in support of the plan, at a press conference that also featured Mayor Mike, and U.S. Transportation Secretary Mary E. Peters. As Peters detailed, New York City (along with several other major U.S. cities) is in contention for hundreds of billions of dollars in federal funding for a pilot launch of CP, a sort of proof of… (more)

(Posted by Emily Gertz in Urban Design and Planning at 11:08 AM)

Being Creative in a Pressure Cooker

by Worldchanging Austin local blogger, William Wurtz: Today, the organizations most of us work in are coming more and more to resemble pressure cookers. We all feel it. More demands to produce better results faster, more people in a team environment to whom one has responsibilities, more meetings … and, oh, by the way, if we want to be in business a few years from now, everybody needs to be much more creative to come up with the innovative products, services and process improvements that will enable us to survive in today’s ruthless marketplace. Unfortunately, creativity doesn’t flourish under high pressure and cannot be summoned under the crack of a whip, according to Harvard professor Theresa Amabile. She also happens to be one of the world’s leading researchers on creativity in the workplace. Working with colleagues from the Harvard Business School and Yale School of Management, Amabile conducted a study recently about the effect of time pressures on creativity, involving nearly two hundred employees from seven different American companies representing chemical, high tech, and consumer products sectors. The employees participating in the study were all highly-educated knowledge workers; 85 percent were college graduates, and many of these had additional… (more)

(Posted by WorldChanging Team in Business at 11:06 AM)

Transitman: The Hero for a Carbon-Neutral Age

Article PhotoWe speak frequently about the tension between small personal steps and large systemic changes, but we don’t offer explore the hardships and joys of the big things we do as individuals. Take transit — no, literally take transit in much of North America, and you will discover a mode of conveyance that is generally greener (much greener if traveling within a dense city) but at least on occasion far more inconvenient: checking timetables, waiting for late buses and trains, dealing with the crazy and homeless, moving at the mercy of large bureaucracies. There is a quiet heroism to those of us North Americans who not only don’t drive, but don’t even own a car and thus go everywhere they go by public transportation. Enter Transitman! Seattle artist (and my close friend) Christian French spent a stint as artist-in-residence for the public transportation agency Sound Transit. In the process, he decided that what was most interesting was not the routes the agency was building, or the new railroad cars that would run on them, but the people who would decide to ride in them. To dramatize the hard, quiet work demanded of those riders, French created a persona, TransitMan, a superhero… (more)

(Posted by Alex Steffen in Arts at 5:36 AM)

From Satellites to Bacteria

Article PhotoAnna Dumitriu is the Director of the Institute of Unnecessary Research and an artist whose work is deeply grounded in scientific research. I met her a few weeks ago at the Mobile Music Workshop in Amsterdam where she was presenting Bio-Tracking, a mobile phone-based exhibition using GPS and a software called Socialight which enabled the placement of virtual sticky notes around various locations in Brighton. Anna sampled various locations in the city for bacteria and molds, revealing this unseen world to us through digital micrographs. Luciana Haill, Ian Helliwell Ollie Glass and Juliet Kac created a series of sound works to accompany the images. Microbiologist John Paul wrote scientific text descriptions of the microbes. The use of GPS to map the locations where the microbiological swabs were taken brought together the microscopic and the macroscopic, drawing a thread between the satellites orbiting the earth and the bacteria at our feet. Visitors could download the software and wander around the sites receiving SMS, sound files and images to their phones. Due to the nature of Socialight the exhibition is still live and can be viewed now. I was so impressed by Anna’s enthusiasm and the sense of poetry she brings to… (more)

(Posted by Regine Debatty in Arts at 5:33 AM)

21 Principles for the 21st Century — Series Collection

Over the past month or so, we’ve been running a series of posts highlighting many of the core ideas we discuss on Worldchanging. While it’s not necessarily a complete kit of concepts for envisioning 21st century sustainability, each tool, model or idea in the series plays an important role in the conversations we have on the site and with all of you. Below is the full list of 21 principles collected in one place for future reference.

Principle 1: The Backstory
Principle 2: Ecological Footprints and One Planet Thinking
Principle 3: Cradle to Cradle and Closing the Loop
Principle 4: Life Cycle Analysis, Embodied Energy and Virtual Water
Principle 5: Ecosystem Services and Ecological Economics
Principle 6: Transparency
Principle 7: Strategic Consumption
Principle 8: Leapfrogging
Principle 9: Social Entrepreneurship/Base Of the Pyramid
Principle 10: Collaborative Innovation and Creative Commons
Principle 11: Socially Responsible Investment, Patient Capital and Carbon Disclosure
Principle 12: Philanthropy and NGOs
Principle 13: Product Service Systems
Principle 14: Density, Compact Communities and Smart Growth
Principle 15: Carbon Neutrality and Climate Foresight
Principle 16: Offsetting
Principle 17: Environmental Justice
Principle 18: Sustainable Food
Principle 19: Clean and Renewable Energy
Principle 20: Citizen Media
Principle 21: Imagining the Future
(more)

(Posted by WorldChanging Team in Sustainable Design at 5:32 AM)

Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala with the Last Word on Aid

Former Nigerian finance minister Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala is the sort of visionary African leader everyone on stage and in the crowd would wish for Africa. She’s challenged with summing up four days of discussions on “Africa, the next chapter”. She tells us we’re seeing changes in Africa that we never thought would happen. We’ve seen annual growth of 5%, in some cases 6-7%, up from 2%. External debt has been massively reduced. Countries are building up foreign exchange reserves, shoring up their currencies. Private investment flows are increasing, remittances to Nigeria are skyrocketing, and there’s a net inflow of capital. But Africa needs jobs. 62% of Africa’s population is under 24. We have to figure out how to make these people productive. Nigeria is now building an opinion research organization, a way of listening to citizen voices, which she notes is a rare thing on the continent. The top issue in every survey? Jobs. Just a few years ago, she tells us, we couldn’t even talk about “the next chapter” for Africa. There was negative economic growth. There’s been an amazing transformation, and this is something that’s allowed us to have our debate about aid versus the private sector. “It has… (more)

(Posted by Ethan Zuckerman in Sustainable Development at 5:31 AM)

Africa: Open for Business

Article PhotoIf there’s a document that summarizes the spirit of African 2.0 that Emeka is trying to showcase at this conference, it’s Carol Pineau’s film, “Africa: Open for Business“. She tells us that her reason for making a film focusing on African entrepreneurship was her frustration as a journalist. She covered wars and famines, but she couldn’t sell a story to her editors about cellphones on the continent. She tells us that an African can-do ethic gives Africa amazing potential: “As an American to put a nail into a board and they’ll complain they don’t have a hammer. Ask an African and they’ll find a brick, or a shoe. Imagine what that spirit can do for African business.” She shows us three clips from her movie: a Nigerian clothing company, making fashions for children called “Rough and Tumble”; Alieu Conte’s hugely successful mobile phone company in the DRC, which has had more than a 1000 times return on investment capital; the remarkable Somali airline Diallo Airlines, which operates in a country without a government (In his clip, CEO Mohammed Olan notes, “It’s sometimes a blessing not to have a government: corruption is not a problem because there’s no government.” That line… (more)

(Posted by Ethan Zuckerman in Business at 8:52 PM)